Cinque Mulini

Cinque Mulini
Cinque Mulini
San Vittore Olona-Mulino Montoli.jpg
The Montoli mill, one of several near the course.
Date Late January or
Early February
Location San Vittore Olona,
Italy Italy
Event type Cross country
Distance 9.8 km for men
5.5 km for women
Established 1933

The Cinque Mulini is an annual cross country running race in San Vittore Olona, Italy. First held in 1933, the course is unusual in that it revolves around a number of water mills, which lend the competition its name – meaning Five Mills in Italian.[1] It is one of the IAAF cross country permit meetings that act as qualifiers for the IAAF World Cross Country Championships.[2] As one of the most prestigious meets, numerous world record holders and Olympic champions have competed at the Cinque Mulini throughout its history.[1]

Contents

History

Giovanni Malerba organised the first competition in 1933 as a reaction to a competition in a neighbouring village which revolved around seven clock towers.[1] The competition has been held every year since its inception, including throughout the Second World War and in 1939 when the Federazione Italiana di Atletica Leggera (FIDAL) ordered that all cross country competitions be postponed.[3] The course was altered from 10 km to 12 in the late 1930s, in order to accommodate all five mills.[1] The race began to grow after being selected as the course for the Italian Cross Country Championship in 1946 and 1949. The competition became an international one in 1952 and Tunisian runner Ahmed Labidi became the first foreign winner two years later. By the early 1960s, Olympic silver medallist Franjo Mihalić had brought the race to new heights, taking three victories over five editions.[3]

A junior race was introduced in 1960,[3] the first international women's race was held in 1971, and student races were added to the program in the late 1970s. Olympic and World champions graced the course at every edition in the 1970s. By the mid-eighties, East African runners had established themselves, frequently reaching the podium in the senior races. It was part of the IAAF World Cross Challenge the following decade, remaining at the forefront of European cross country running. The course was significantly changed throughout the 2000s,[3] only the Cozzi and Meraviglia mills remained as part of the course and gradually only the semi-functioning Meraviglia was included.[1]

Both former champion David Bedford and meet organiser Vito Garofalo stressed that the competition's longevity is due to, in part, the support the race receives from the local community.[1] The race was elected to serve as the Italian national cross country championships in 1996; Gennaro Di Napoli and Patrizia Di Napoli took the honours.[4]

The event hosted the European Cross Country Club Championships alongside the traditional race in 2011; Portuguese club Grupo Desportivo e Recreativo Conforlimpa won the men's team title while the women's title went to Turkey's Üsküdar Belediyesi Spor Kulübü.[5]

Past senior race winners

National era

Edition Year Men's winner Time (m:s) Women's winner Time (m:s)
1933  Mario Fiocchi (ITA) Not held
1934  Luigi Pellin (ITA) Not held
1935  Luigi Pellin (ITA) Not held
1936  Luigi Pellin (ITA) Not held
1937  Romano Maffeis (ITA) Not held
1938  Umberto de Florentis (ITA) Not held
1939  Vittorio Avila (ITA) Not held
1940  Antonio Vitali (ITA) Not held
1941  Romano Maffeis (ITA) Not held
1942  Salvatore Constantino (ITA) Not held
1943  Salvatore Constantino (ITA) Not held
1944  Guiseppe Beviacqua (ITA) Not held
1945  Armando Cesarato (ITA) Not held
1946  Aldo Rossi (ITA) Not held
1947  Sestini Cristoforo (ITA) Not held
1948  Guiseppe Italia (ITA) Not held
1949  Guiseppe Beviacqua (ITA) Not held
1950  Guiseppe Italia (ITA) Not held
1951  Luigi Pelliccioli (ITA) Not held

International era

Paul Tergat took the title in 1996 and 1998.
Charles Kamathi won consecutively in 2000 and 2001.
Olivera Jevtić was the 2001 and 2002 women's champion.
Maryam Yusuf Jamal won the 2007 women's race.
The 2003 and 2007 winner, Serhiy Lebid, was also European Champion both years.
Edition Year Men's winner Time (m:s) Women's winner Time (m:s)
1952  Luigi Pelliccioli (ITA) Not held
1953  Agostino Conti (ITA) Not held
1954  Ahmed Labidi (TUN) Not held
1955  Giacomo Pepicelli (ITA) Not held
1956  Rino Lavelli (ITA) Not held
1957  Franjo Mihalić (YUG) Not held
1958  Franjo Mihalić (YUG) Not held
1959  Francesco Perrone (ITA) Not held
1960  Gian Franco Baraldi (ITA) Not held
1961  Franjo Mihalić (YUG) Not held
1962  Michel Jazy (FRA) Not held
1963  Michel Jazy (FRA) Not held
1964  Antonio Ambu (ITA) Not held
1965  Billy Mills (USA) Not held
1966  Mike Turner (GBR) Not held
1967  Nikolai Dutov (URS) Not held
1968  Gaston Roelants (BEL) Not held
1969  Kipchoge Keino (KEN) Not held
1970  Naftali Temu (KEN) Not held
1971  Daniel Korica (YUG)  Rita Ridley (GBR)
1972  David Bedford (GBR)  Rita Ridley (GBR)
1973  Frank Shorter (USA)  Paola Pigni (ITA)
1974  Emiel Puttemans (BEL)  Rita Ridley (GBR)
1975  Filbert Bayi (TAN)  Gabriella Dorio (ITA)
1976  Filbert Bayi (TAN)  Renata Pentlinowska (POL)
1977  Yohannes Mohamed (ETH)  Bronislawa Ludwichowska (POL)
1978  Willy Polleunis (BEL)  Grete Waitz Anderson (NOR)
1979  Leon Schots (BEL)  Grete Waitz Anderson (NOR)
1980  Leon Schots (BEL)  Grete Waitz Anderson (NOR)
1981  Mohamed Kedir (ETH)  Grete Waitz Anderson (NOR)
1982  Eshetu Tura (ETH)  Grete Waitz Anderson (NOR)
1983  Robert de Castella (AUS)  Margaret Groos (USA)
1984  Bekele Debele (ETH)  Grete Waitz Anderson (NOR)
1985  Fisha Abebe (ETH)  Betty Springs (USA)
1986  Alberto Cova (ITA)  Lynn Jennings (USA)
1987  Paul Kipkoech (KEN)  Lynn Jennings (USA)
1988  Paul Kipkoech (KEN)  Annette Sergent (FRA)
1989  John Ngugi (KEN)  Jackie Perkins (AUS)
1990  Moses Tanui (KEN)  Nadia Dandolo (ITA)
1991  Khalid Skah (MAR)  Luchia Yishak (ETH)
1992  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Luchia Yishak (ETH)
1993  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Esther Kiplagat (KEN)
1994  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Albertina Dias (POR)
1995  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Albertina Dias (POR)
1996  Paul Tergat (KEN)  Merima Denboba (ETH)
1997  Girma Tolla (ETH)  Gete Wami (ETH)
1998  Paul Tergat (KEN)  Merima Denboba (ETH)
1999  Salah Hissou (MAR)  Anita Weyermann (SUI)
2000  Charles Kamathi (KEN)  Asmae Leghzaoui (MAR)
2001  Charles Kamathi (KEN)  Olivera Jevtić (YUG)
2002  Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Olivera Jevtić (YUG)
2003  Serhiy Lebid (UKR)  Alice Timbilili (KEN)
2004  Boniface Kiprop (UGA)  Zakia Mrisho (TAN)
2005  Saif Saaeed Shaheen (QAT)  Benita Johnson (AUS)
2006  Paul Kipsiele Koech (KEN)  Anikó Kálovics (HUN)
2007  Serhiy Lebid (UKR)  Maryam Yusuf Jamal (BHR)
2008  Zersenay Tadese (ERI)  Pauline Korikwiang (KEN)
2009  Saif Saaeed Shaheen (QAT)  Anikó Kálovics (HUN)
2010[6]  Hunegnaw Mesfin (ETH) 28:03  Nancy Lagat (KEN) 19:25
2011[5]  Ayad Lamdassem (ESP) 28:03  Alemitu Bekele Degfa (TUR) 20:28

Statistics

Winners by country

Country Men's race Women's race Total
 Italy 27 3 30
 Ethiopia 12 5 17
 Kenya 11 4 15
 United States 2 4 6
 Yugoslavia 4 2 6
 Belgium 5 0 5
 United Kingdom 1 3 4
 Australia 1 2 3
 France 2 1 3
 Morocco 2 1 3
 Tanzania 2 1 3
 Hungary 0 2 2
 Poland 0 2 2
 Portugal 0 2 2
 Qatar 2 0 2
 Ukraine 2 0 2
 Bahrain 0 1 1
 Eritrea 1 0 1
 Soviet Union 1 0 1
 Spain 1 0 1
 Switzerland 0 1 1
 Tunisia 1 0 1
 Turkey 0 1 1
 Uganda 1 0 1

Multiple winners

Men
Athlete Country Wins Years
Luigi Pellin  Italy 3 1934, 1935, 1936
Romano Maffeis  Italy 2 1937, 1940
Salvatore Constantino  Italy 2 1942, 1943
Guiseppe Beviacqua  Italy 2 1944, 1949
Guiseppe Italia  Italy 2 1948, 1950
Luigi Pelliccioli  Italy 2 1951, 1952
Franjo Mihalić  Yugoslavia 3 1957, 1958, 1961
Michel Jazy  France 2 1972, 1973
Filbert Bayi  Tanzania 2 1975, 1976
Leon Schots  Belgium 2 1979, 1980
Paul Kipkoech  Kenya 2 1987, 1988
Fita Bayisa  Ethiopia 4 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
Paul Tergat  Kenya 2 1996, 1998
Charles Kamathi  Kenya 2 2000, 2001
Serhiy Lebid  Ukraine 2 2003, 2007
Saif Saaeed Shaheen  Qatar 2 2005, 2009
Women
Athlete Country Wins Years
Rita Ridley  United Kingdom 3 1971, 1972, 1974
Grete Waitz Anderson  Norway 6 1978, 1979, 1980,
1981, 1982, 1984
Lynn Jennings  United States 2 1986, 1987
Luchia Yishak  Ethiopia 2 1991, 1992
Albertina Dias  Portugal 2 1994, 1995
Merima Denboba  Ethiopia 2 1996, 1998
Olivera Jevtić  Yugoslavia 2 2001, 2002
Anikó Kálovics  Hungary 2 2002, 2006
  • Last updated February 2011

See also

References

General
Specific
  1. ^ a b c d e f Cinque Mulini: Italy's bonkers cross country race. Spikes Magazine. Retrieved on 2009-10-20.
  2. ^ Cross Country Permit Meets. IAAF (2009). Retrieved on 2009-10-20.
  3. ^ a b c d History of Cinque Mulini (Italian). Cinque Mulini. Retrieved on 2010-02-05.
  4. ^ Cinque Mulini. ARRS (2010-02-03). Retrieved on 2010-02-05.
  5. ^ a b Sampaolo, Diego (2011-02-06). Lamdassem and Bekele are triumphant in the Cinque Mulini. IAAF. Retrieved on 2011-02-06.
  6. ^ Sampaolo, Diego (2010-01-31). Mesfin comes of age with 21st birthday victory at Cinque Mulini. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-02-05.

External links


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