Gas attack at Hulluch

Gas attack at Hulluch

Infobox Military Conflict
conflict=Battle of Hulluch


caption=
partof=the Western Front of World War I
date=April 27, 1916 – April 29, 1916
place=Loos, France
result=British victory
combatant1=flagicon|UK United Kingdom
combatant2=flagicon|German Empire Germany
commander1=Major General John Hickie
commander2=
strength1=1 Division of approx. 8000 men
strength2=
casualties1=538 dead, 1590 wounded
casualties2=Less than 500|
The Battle of Hulluch was a conflict in World War I, April 27–29, 1916, involving the 16th (Irish) Division of the British Army's 19th Corps.

The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers on the night of the 27th suffered a heavily-concentrated German chlorine gas attack near the German-held village of Hulluch, a mile north of Loos. The Germans began an attack by first releasing smoke, followed by the gas 1½ hours later. This subterfuge caused the British Army troops to dispense with their Phenate-Hexamine Goggle helmets after the smoke was released, resulting in heavy casualties during the actual attack.

Other units of the 16th Division, including the Royal Irish Rifles, the Royal Munster Fusiliers and The Royal Dublin Fusiliers were called in to stem the German attack.

On the 29th, the Germans attacked with gas again, but this time the wind blew the gas back upon their own troops, crippling a great number.

Hulluch was one of the most heavily-concentrated gas attacks of the war.

References

*cite web
last=Punch | first=Kieron
url=http://www.thewildgeese.com/pages/16thdiv.html
title=A Brief History of the 16th "Irish" Division
publisher=The Wild Geese Today
accessdate=2007-11-09

*cite web
url=http://www.greatwar.ie/ire_batmb.html
title=Irish Battalions
publisher=Royal Dublin Fusiliers Association
accessdate=2007-11-09

*cite book
first=Simon | last=Jones | year=2002
title=World War I Gas Warfare Tactics and Equipment
publisher=Osprey Publishing
id=ISBN 1846031516


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Royal Dublin Fusiliers — The Royal Dublin Fusiliers Royal Dublin Fusiliers 1902 Active 1 July 1881 – 31 July 1922 Country …   Wikipedia

  • Western Front (World War I) — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Western Front partof=World War I caption=For most of World War I, Allied and German Forces were stalled in trench warfare along the Western Front. place=Belgium and northeastern France date=1914 ndash; 1918… …   Wikipedia

  • Royal Munster Fusiliers (New Army) — The Royal Munster Fusiliers was a peacetime Irish regiment of the Regular British Army up to the outbreak of World War I in August 1914. The immediate need for a considerable expansion of the British Army resulted in the formation of the New Army …   Wikipedia

  • 1916 — Year 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Friday of the 13 day slower Julian calendar). Events of 1916January *January 1 **The Royal Army… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”