2nd Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery

2nd Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name= 2nd Field RegimentRoyal Canadian Artillery


caption=Royal Canadian Artillery
dates= 1828 - Present
country= Canada
allegiance=
branch= Royal Canadian Artillery
Primary Reserve
type= Field Artillery
role=
size=
command_structure=Land Force Quebec Area
34 Canadian Brigade Group
garrison=Côte-des-Neiges Armoury
Montreal, Quebec
garrison_label=
nickname=
patron=
motto="Quo Fas Et Gloria Ducunt"
colors=
colors_label=
march="British Grenadiers"
mascot=
equipment=
equipment_label=
battles=
anniversaries=
decorations=
battle_honours=
The 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery (2 RCA) is a Royal Canadian Artillery reserve regiment. It is located in Montreal and shares its headquarters with The Royal Canadian Hussars at the Côte-des-Neiges Armory.

Although there had been temporary volunteer artillery units formed in Montreal as early as 1828, the regiment has its origin in the 3rd Montreal Battery formed in 1855 as a result of the departure of British regular troops for the Crimean War and the passage of the Militia Act of 1855. Militia forces, including the five field batteries formed, would for the first time be maintained at public expense. In 1856 the Battalion of Montreal Artillery was formed and in 1895 it was renamed the 2nd Montreal Regiment.

In the First World War several batteries of artillery were raised in Montreal and the 2nd Brigade included the 3rd Montreal Battery amongst its four batteries. In a series of reorganizations the battery was renamed the 7th Field Battery, the name it continues to hold. This battery was commanded at the outbreak of the war by Major Andrew McNaughton. Wounded at the 2nd Battle of Ypres, he went on to command the Canadian Corps Heavy Artillery and, in the Second World War, the First Canadian Army. The 2nd Brigade served in the divisional artillery of the 1st Canadian Division for the duration of the war.

In the Second World War the 2nd Field Regiment was once again mobilized in the divisional artillery of the 1st Canadian Infantry Division with the 7th Field Battery amongst its batteries. After training in England it served in Italy from July 1943 until January 1945 when it, along with the 1st Canadian Corps, was transferred to Holland.

After the Second World War the regiments of artillery in the post-war Militia were renumbered and the 2nd Field Regiment was removed from the order of battle. The reorganizations of the 1964 Suttie Commission and the ensuing reduction in the number of units in the Militia would eventually see the 2nd Field Regiment reforming in 1968 with initially two and then three batteries. They were the 7th, 50th, and 66th Field Batteries, each perpetuating a different regiment of the post-war artillery in Montreal.

Today, it is comprised primarily of militia from the city of Montreal as part of the Canadian Army Reserves. After over 50 years of peacetime operations, the regiment fields a single artillery battery of six 105mm C3 howitzers. However, it has sent its members abroad to serve in peacekeeping and anti-terrorist roles and has yearly gunnery exercises.

It is commanded by a Canadian Reserve Lieutenant-Colonel, with a new commanding officer appointed, on average, every three years. The regiment is officially bilingual and functions in both English and French. The Commanding Officers of the re-formed 2nd Field Regiment are listed:

*1968-1969 - LCol J.H.E. Day, CD
*1969-1970 - LCol W.L.M. Cloutier, CD
*1970-1973 - LCol J.R.G. Saint-Louis, CD
*1973-1975 - LCol P.B. Fecteau, CD
*1975-1979 - LCol T.K. Stafford, CD
*1979-1985 - LCol S.J. Goldberg, CD
*1985-1988 - LCol J.F. Stirling, CD
*1988-1991 - LCol J.M. Pronkin, CD
*1991-1995 - LCol J.M. Lewis, CD
*1995-1998 - LCol D.A. Patterson, CD
*1998-2001 - LCol J.G.M.B. Lefebvre, CD
*2001-2005 - LCol J.M.N. Bernier, CD
*2005-2006 - LCol M. Bourque, CD


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • 7th Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery — Infobox Military Unit unit name = 7th Medium RegimentRoyal Canadian Artillery caption = dates = 1 September 1939 8 June 1945 country = Canada country = flag|Canada|1921 allegiance = branch = Canadian Army type = role = Artillery size = command… …   Wikipedia

  • 5th Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery — The 5th Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, was one of six Canadian medium regiments that saw service in Britain and continental Europe in the Second World War, the others being the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 7th Medium Regiments. (There was… …   Wikipedia

  • 3rd Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery — Infobox Military Unit unit name = 3rd Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery equipment = 4.5 inch artillery gun equipment label = dates = 26 January 1942 16 November 1945 disbanded = 16 November 1945The 3rd Medium Regiment, Royal Canadian… …   Wikipedia

  • Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery — Infobox Military Unit unit name=Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery caption= dates=1750. country=Canada allegiance= branch=Canadian Forces personnel branch type=artillery role= size= command structure= current commander= garrison= ceremonial… …   Wikipedia

  • Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery — Infobox Military Unit unit name=Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery caption= country=Australia type=Artillery branch=Army dates=1 March, 1901 – Present specialization=Field Artillery (8 regiments) Air Defence (1 regiment) Surveillance and… …   Wikipedia

  • Royal Canadian Horse Artillery — Infobox Military Unit unit name= Royal Canadian Horse Artillery caption=Cap badge of the RCHA dates= 1871–present country= Canada allegiance= branch= Land Force Command type= Field artillery role= size= 3 regiments command structure= Royal… …   Wikipedia

  • 2nd Regiment — The 2nd Regiment may refer to many military units. Active units *2nd Royal Tank Regiment British ArmyUnited States Army *2nd Cavalry Regiment (United States) *2nd Marine Regiment (United States) *2nd Infantry Regiment (United States)Australian… …   Wikipedia

  • Canadian units of the War of 1812 — When the United States and the United Kingdom went to war against each other in 1812, the major land theatres of war were Upper Canada (broadly the southern portion of the present day province of Ontario), Michigan Territory, Lower Canada… …   Wikipedia

  • 23rd Field Regiment, RCA — The 23rd Field Regiment (SP), RCA, was part of the 4th Canadian Armoured Division of the 2nd Canadian Corps, of the 1st Canadian Army in World War II.Formation and disbandmentThe 23rd Field Regiment (SP) was part of the Royal Canadian Artillery… …   Wikipedia

  • 2nd/10th Dragoons — The 2nd/10th Dragoons (short form: 2/10 D) (in its last incarnation, the 57th Field Artillery Regiment [2nd/10th Dragoons] , Royal Canadian Artillery or 57 FD REGT RCA) was a militia regiment of the Canadian Army, based in the Niagara, Wentworth… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”