OMDoc

OMDoc
Open Mathematical Documents
Filename extension .omdoc
Internet media type application/omdoc+xml
Developed by Michael Kohlhase
Type of format Markup language
Container for MathML, OpenMath
Extended from OpenMath
Standard(s) OMDoc 1.2

OMDoc (Open Mathematical Documents) is a semantic markup format for mathematical documents. While MathML only covers mathematical formulae and the related OpenMath standard only supports formulae and “content dictionaries” containing definitions of the symbols used in formulae, OMDoc covers the whole range of written mathematics.

Contents

Coverage

OMDoc allows for mathematical expressions on three levels:

Object level
formulae, written in Content MathML (the non-presentational subset of MathML), OpenMath or languages for mathematical logic.
Statement level
definitions, theorems, proofs, examples and the relations between them (e.g. “this proof proves that theorem”).
Theory level
A theory is a set of contextually related statements. Theories may import each other, thereby forming a graph. Seen as collections of symbol definitions, OMDoc theories are compatible to OpenMath content dictionaries.

On each level, formal syntax and informal natural language can be used, depending on the application.

Semantics and Presentation

OMDoc is a semantic markup language that allows to write down the meaning of texts about mathematics. In contrast to LaTeX, for example, it is not primarily presentation-oriented. An OMDoc document need not specify what its contents should look like. A conversion to LaTeX and XHTML (with Presentation MathML for the formulae) is possible, though. To this end, the presentation of each symbol can be defined.

Applications

Today, OMDoc is used in the following settings:

E-learning
creation of customized textbooks
Data exchange
OMDoc import and export modules are available for many automated theorem provers and computer algebra systems. OMDoc is intended to be used for communication between mathematical web services.
Document preparation
Documents about mathematics can be prepared in OMDoc and later exported to a presentation-oriented format like LaTeX or XHTML+MathML.

History

OMDoc has been developed by the German mathematician and computer scientist Michael Kohlhase since 1998. So far, there have been the following releases:

  • 1.0 (November 2000)
  • 1.1 (December 2001)
  • 1.2 (July 2006)

Future Developments

It is planned to create the infrastructure for a “semantic web for technology and science” based on OMDoc. To this end, OMDoc is being extended towards sciences other than mathematics. The first result is PhysML, an OMDoc variant extended towards Physics.

For a better integration with other Semantic Web applications, an OWL ontology of OMDoc is under development, as well as an export facility to RDF.

References

See also

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • OMDoc — Vorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/MagischeZahl fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/Art fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/Website fehlt OMDoc (Open Mathematical Documents) Dateiendung: .omdoc MI …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • OpenMath — ist ein Standard zur Beschreibung der Semantik mathematischer Formeln. Im Gegensatz zu Satzprogrammen wie LaTeX, die Formeln nur darstellen, versucht OpenMath den mathematischen Inhalt mit seinen eigenen Gesetzmäßigkeiten zu repräsentieren.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • MML — Vorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/magic fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/genre fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/website fehlt Mathematical Markup Language Dateiendung .mml MIME Type text/mathml …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • MathML — Vorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/magic fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/genre fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/website fehlt Mathematical Markup Language Dateiendung .mml MIME Type text/mathml …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mathml — Vorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/magic fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/genre fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/website fehlt Mathematical Markup Language Dateiendung .mml MIME Type text/mathml …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Comparison of document markup languages — The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of document markup languages. Please see the individual markup languages articles for further information. Contents 1 General information 2 Characteristics 3 Notes 4 …   Wikipedia

  • OpenMath — is the name of a markup language for specifying the meaning of mathematical formulae. Among other things, it can be used to complement MathML, a standard which mainly focuses on the presentation of formulae, with information about their semantic… …   Wikipedia

  • Michael Kohlhase — Born September 13, 1964(1964 09 13) …   Wikipedia

  • Mathematical Markup Language — Vorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/MagischeZahl fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/Art fehltVorlage:Infobox Dateiformat/Wartung/Website fehlt Mathematical Markup Language Dateiendung: .mml MIME Type …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • OpenMath — es el nombre de un lenguaje de marcas para especificar el siginificado de formulas matemáticas. Permitiendo entre otras cosas, su uso como complemento de MathML (un estándar centrado principalmente en la presentación de formulas, con información… …   Wikipedia Español

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”