University of Toulouse

University of Toulouse

The University of Toulouse [http://www.univ-toulouse.fr/] is a consortium of universities and other institutions of higher education and research, named after one of the earliest universities established in Europe, and including the successor universities to that earlier university. This article describes the institutions that have been called the University of Toulouse.

Foundation

The formation of the University of Toulouse was imposed on Count Raymond VII as a part of the Treaty of Paris in 1229 ending the crusade against the Albigensians. As he was suspected of sympathizing with the heretics, Raymond VII had to finance the teaching of theology. Bishop Foulques de Toulouse was among the founders of the University. Among its first lecturers were:

* Jean de Garlande
* Roland of Cremona

Later history

Other faculties (law, medicine) were added later. Initially, the University was located in the center of the city, together with the ancestors of student residences, the colleges. All provincial universities of France (including that of Toulouse) were suppressed in 1793. There was no university in Toulouse until the end of the 19th century.

Division

In 1969, the University of Toulouse split into three separate universities and numerous specialised institutions of higher education. The three successor universities are:

Université Toulouse I - L'Arsenal

* Law & Business
** Law
** Accounting
** Business
** Economics
** Political Science (Sciences-po Toulouse)

This has since been renamed Toulouse 1 University Social Sciences, or UT1.

Université Toulouse II - Le Mirail

* Arts & Literature
** Arts
** Archeology
** History
** Literature
** Music
** Geography
** Philosophy
** Linguistics
** Psychology
** Sociology

Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier

* Technology & Science
** Science
** Physics
** Mathematics
** Computer science
** Biology
** Technology
** Medicine
** Dentistry

Refoundation

The present-day University of Toulouse was founded on 27 March 2007. It is a consortium consisting of:

* Toulouse 1 University Social Sciences
* University of Toulouse II - Le Mirail
* Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III
* Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - INPT
* Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Toulouse - INSA
* Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace

The University of Toulouse has more than 120,000 students, making Toulouse the second-largest university city in France (after Paris).

Present and past faculty include

* Raymond Aron
* Paul Fauconnet
* Jean Jaurès
* Pierre Laromiguière
* Paul Seabright
* Adrianus Turnebus
* Jean-Jacques Laffont
* Jean Tirole
* Maurice Hauriou

ee also

* Toulouse 1 University Social Sciences
* University of Toulouse II - Le Mirail
* Paul Sabatier University
* IEP de Toulouse
* List of public universities in France by academy
* Medieval university

External links

* [http://www.univ-toulouse.fr/ Université de Toulouse]
* [http://www.univ-tlse1.fr/ Université Toulouse I]
* [http://www.univ-tlse2.fr/ Université Toulouse II]
* [http://www.ups-tlse.fr/ Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier]
* [http://www.insa-toulouse.fr/ Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Toulouse - INSA]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • University of Toulouse II - Le Mirail — Université Toulouse II or University of Toulouse II (known by the name of Université de Toulouse Le Mirail , or UTM) is one of 3 universities in Toulouse, France.The campus, situated in Toulouse s grand architectural project of the 1960s, Le… …   Wikipedia

  • Toulouse — • Includes the Department of Haute Garonne Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Toulouse     Toulouse     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Toulouse I, II, and III, Universities of — ▪ university, Toulouse, France French  Universités De Toulouse I, Ii, Et Iii        three autonomous coeducational state institutions of higher learning founded at Toulouse, Fr., in 1970 under the 1968 law reforming higher education, to replace… …   Universalium

  • Toulouse 1 University Social Sciences — ( Université Toulouse 1 Sciences Sociales , also called UT1) is located in the heart of the city of Toulouse, in southwestern France, and boasts an age old academic tradition which goes back to 1229.University buildings cover an area of 78,000 m² …   Wikipedia

  • TOULOUSE — (Heb. טולושה), capital of the department of Haute Garonne, in southern France. According to a legendary tradition, there were Jews in Toulouse as early as the eighth century, when as a result of their disloyalty to the ruling Franks, they were… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • University of Barcelona —     University of Barcelona     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► University of Barcelona     This was an outgrowth of the ecclesiastical schools founded in the eleventh century. To these were added gradually the chairs held by the Dominicans in their… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • University of Bordeaux —     University of Bordeaux     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► University of Bordeaux     The University of Bordeaux was founded during the English domination, under King Henry VI, in 1441, by a Bull of Pope Eugenius IV, at the demand of the archbishop …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Toulouse — is most famous is the Toulouse Metro: line A of the subway was opened in 1993, and Baudis succeeded in having work started on line B (which opened in 2007), despite strong local opposition to the anticipated costs. The creation of a system of… …   Wikipedia

  • University — For other uses, see University (disambiguation). See also: College Degree ceremony at the University of Oxford. The Pro Vice Chancellor in MA gown and hood, Proctor in official dress and new Doctors of Philosophy in scarlet full dress. Behind… …   Wikipedia

  • university — universitarian /yooh neuh verr si tair ee euhn/, n., adj. /yooh neuh verr si tee/, n., pl. universities. an institution of learning of the highest level, having a college of liberal arts and a program of graduate studies together with several… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”