- B of the Bang
"B of the Bang" is a
sculpture inManchester ,England . It is located next to theCity of Manchester Stadium atSportcity , Beswick, at the corner of Alan Turing Way and Ashton New Road, at coordinates coord|53|28|55|N|2|11|46|W|type:landmark|display=inline,title. Prior to the construction of Aspire at theUniversity of Nottingham , B of the Bang was Britain's tallest sculpture at twice the height of theAngel of the North . It is one of the tallest structures in the city of Manchester. It cost £1.42 million to design and constructcite news | last=Keller | first=Sinéad | title=A whole lot of B for the Bang | publisher=The Guardian | date=12 January 2005 | url=http://arts.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,1388442,00.html | accessdate=2008-03-20] —twice the original estimate as that neglected installation costscite news | url=http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/1021219_b_of_the_botch | title=B of the botch | publisher=Manchester Evening News | first=Mike | last=Keegan | date=24 October 2007 | accessdate=2008-03-20] —with theNorth West Development Agency contributing £500,000 and the local council providing another £120,000, with the rest from various other sources.The sculpture takes its name from a quotation of British sprinter
Linford Christie in which he said that he started his races not merely at the 'bang' of thestarting pistol , but at 'The B of the Bang'.cite news | title='Bang' sculpture put into place | publisher=BBC News | date=5 August 2004 | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/3536864.stm | accessdate=2008-03-20 ] It was designed to look like an exploding firework,cite news | title='Bang' sculpture goes on display | publisher=BBC News | date=12 January 2005 | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/4166517.stm | accessdate=2008-03-20] and is taller and leans at a greater angle than theLeaning Tower of Pisa . The structure has been nicknamed "KerPlunk" by the locals after the popular children's game from the 1970s.Construction
The "B of the Bang" is 56 m (184 ft) tall and has 180 hollow tapered steel columns or spikes radiating from a central point. It is angled at 30 degrees, and is supported by five 25 m (82 ft) long, heavy steel tapered legs,cite web | url=http://www.bofthebang.com/ | title=B of the Bang — Official site | accessdate=2008-03-20] which connect to the spikes 22 m (72 ft) above the ground. The sculpture weighs 165 tonnes,cite web | url=http://www.bofthebang.com/faq/faq2.html | title=B of the Bang — official site — FAQ — How heavy? | accessdate=2008-03-20] with the concrete in the foundations weighing over 1,000 tonnes, including a 400 m reinforced concrete slab. The foundations go down 20 m (65 ft). The sculpture was made from the same weathering steel as the
Angel of the North sculpture, and gradually changed to a rusty colour as it was exposed to the weather. However, it will not corrode, nor rust internally. The sculpture sways slightly in the wind, and can withstand gusts in excess of convert|100|mi/h|km/h|abbr=on. There is atime capsule in the centre of the sculpture containing childrens' poems and paintings, due to be opened circa 2300.cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4160000/newsid_4169000/4169043.stm | title= I've seen the B of the Bang sculpture | publisher=CBBC Newsround | date=12 January 2005 | accessdate=2008-03-20]It was commissioned by New East Manchester Limited to mark the
2002 Commonwealth Games . The design was selected by a panel consisting of both local residents and art experts, via a competition in 2002.cite news | title=It cost £1.4m — but it's going to go rusty | date=6 June 2004 | url=http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/126/126422_it_cost_14m__but_its_going_to_go_rusty.html | publisher=Manchester Evening News | accessdate=2008-03-20] The designer selected wasThomas Heatherwick . The sculpture was constructed inSheffield byThomas Heatherwick Studio, Packman Lucas, Flint and Neill and Westbury Structures. It was approved at the start of 2003.cite news | title=Plans for tallest sculpture approved | publisher=BBC News | date=24 January 2003 | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2689497.stm | accessdate=2008-03-20]The central core arrived in Manchester on the
13 June 2004 ;cite news | title='Bang' sculpture arrives in city | publisher=BBC News | date=13 June 2004 | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/3802753.stm | accessdate=2008-03-20] this was the largest load that could be transferred via road from the factory, and required a police escort.cite web | url=http://www.bofthebang.com/struct/struct.html | title=B of the Bang: Engineering | accessdate=2008-03-20] The main part of the sculpture was lifted into place in August 2004. It was officially unveiled on12 January 2005 byLinford Christie . It was supposed to be finished by July 2003, but was delayed during construction. As a result it was dubbed "The G of the Bang".cite news | title=Now it's G of the Bang | date=12 November 2004 | url=http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/entertainment/arts/s/136/136675_now_its_g_of_the_bang.html | publisher=Manchester Evening News | accessdate=2008-03-20 | first=Chris | last=Osuh]The tip of one of the 2.1 m (7 ft) spikes fell off on the
6 January 2005 . At the time the sculpture was closed off to the public, and the junction and pathway near the sculpture were temporarily closed afterwards.cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/4152843.stm | title='Bang' sculpture spike falls off | publisher=BBC News | date=6 January 2005 | accessdate=2008-03-20] As a result some of the joints were re-welded, with equipment put in place to stop the spikes moving.cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/4327699.stm | title='Bang' sculpture in safety scare | publisher=BBC News | date=7 March 2005 | accessdate=2008-03-20] Another spike had to be cut off by firefighters in May 2005 after it was discovered hanging loose.cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/4567907.stm | title='Bang' sculpture in fresh scare | publisher=BBC News | date=20 May 2005 | accessdate=2008-03-20]In 2006 another of the spikes fell off, resulting in a total of nine spikes being removed.cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/4771653.stm | title=Spikes taken off Bang sculpture | publisher=
BBC News | date=15 May 2006 | accessdate=2008-03-20] The sculpture was also fenced off. It remains in this state as of the end of 2007. In October 2007 it was announced thatManchester City Council were taking legal action against the makers of the sculpture, with the aim of completing the necessary repairs to the sculpture.cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/7059663.stm | title=Legal action over Bang sculpture | publisher=BBC News | date=24 October 2007 | accessdate=2008-03-20]References
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