Funen

Funen

Geobox Settlement
name = Funen
native_name = Fyn
other_name =
other_name1 =
category = Island



image_size = 290
image_caption = Egeskov Castle is a Funen landmark


flag_size =
symbol =
symbol_size = 90px
country = DEN | state=
region = Region Syddanmark
district =
district_type = Municipality | district_label=
part_type = | part_count =
part = | part1 =
area = 2984
area_round = 0
location =
lat_d = 55 | lat_m = 21 | lat_s = 0 | lat_NS= N
long_d= 10 | long_m= 21 | long_s= 0 | long_EW= E
elevation =
population_as_of = 2006
population = 447000 | population_density=150
established_type =
established =
established1_type =
mayor =
timezone = CET
utc_offset = +1
timezone_DST = CEST
utc_offset_DST= +2
postal_code = | postal_code_type = Postal codes
area_code = | area_code_type=
free_type = | free=
free1_type = | free1=

map_size=
map_caption = Location of Funen/Fyn in Denmark
map_locator =
map_locator_x =
map_locator_y =
website =

Funen (Danish: "Fyn"; IPA2|ˈfyːˀn), with a size of 2,984 km² (1152 sq. miles), is the third-largest island of Denmark following Zealand and Vendsyssel-Thy, and the 163rd largest island of the world. Funen is located in the central part of the country and has a population of 447,000 people (2006). The main city is Odense, connected to the sea by canal, though this canal is now seldom used. The city's shipyard Odense Steel Shipyard has been relocated outside of Odense proper.

Funen belongs administratively to Region Syddanmark. From 1970-2006, the island formed the biggest part of Funen County, which also included the islands of Langeland, Ærø and Tåsinge, as well as a number of smaller islands.

Funen is linked to Zealand, Denmark's largest island, by the Great Belt Bridge carrying both trains and cars. The "Great Belt Bridge" is in reality two bridges; a low bridge connecting Funen to the small island of Sprogø in the middle of the Great Belt and a long suspension bridge the rest of the way to Zealand. The suspension bridge was the second longest in the world at the time of opening. From Funen to Sprogø, trains use a separate bridge parallel to the low bridge and constructed in a similar way. A tunnel connects Sprogø with Zealand, forming the other half of the railway connection.

Two bridges connect Funen to the Danish mainland, Jutland; the first was constructed in the 1930s shortly before World War II for both cars and trains. The second, a suspension bridge, was constructed in the 1970s and is used for cars only.

Apart from the main city, Odense, all major towns are located in coastal areas. Beginning in the northeast of the island and moving clockwise, the list is as follows: Kerteminde (NE), Nyborg (E), Svendborg (S), Fåborg (SW), Assens (W), Middelfart (NW) and Bogense (N).

Funen was the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen, the composer Carl Nielsen and American Revolutionary War hero Col. Christian Febiger.

ee also

* Egeskov Castle
* Horne Church
* Hvedholm Castle
* The Funen Village
* Fynske Livregiment
* Skrøbelev Gods


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Fünen — (Fyn) Schloss Egeskov Gewässer Ostsee …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Fünen — Fünen,   dänisch Fyn [fyːn], zweitgrößte Insel Dänemarks, zwischen Großem und Kleinem Belt, 2 985 km2, 439 200 Einwohner; bildet zusammen mit Langeland, Ærø, Tåsinge und kleineren Inseln das Amt Fünen (3 486 km2, 467 700 Einwohner, Hauptstadt ist …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Fünen — Fünen, 1) Stift in Dänemark, begreift die Inseln F., Langeland u. Taafing; 63 QM. u. nahe an 200,000 Ew.; theilt sich in die 2 Ämter Odense u. Svendborg; 2) Insel F.; 56 QM., 176,000 Ew. (meist Dänen), welche außer Getreide viel Flachs u. guten… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Fünen — (Fühnen, dän. Fyen, lat. Fionia), nach Seeland die größte der dänischen Inseln, liegt zwischen Seeland, von dem es durch den Großen Belt, und Jütland und Schleswig, von denen es durch den Kleinen Belt getrennt wird, ist 81 km lang, bis 67 km… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Fünen — (Fühnen, dän. Fyn), dän. Insel zwischen dem Großen und Kleinen Belt, 2915 qkm, (1901) 279.785 E.; Hauptstadt Odense. [Karte: Deutsches Reich I.] …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Fünen — Fünen, Fühnen, dän. Fyen, dän. Insel, durch den kleinen Belt von Schleswig, den großen Belt von Seeland getrennt, 56 QM. groß, bildet mit Langeland u. 16 kleinen Inseln das Stift F., zusammen mit 192000 E. Die Insel ist fruchtbar, bewaldet;… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Fünen — [fü′nən] Ger. name for FYN …   English World dictionary

  • Fünen — /fyuu neuhn/, n. German name of Fyn. * * * Danish Fyn Island and county (pop., 2001: 472,064) of Denmark. It covers an an area of 1,346 sq mi (3,486 sq km), and it is located between Sjælland and the Jutland Peninsula. Its administrative centre… …   Universalium

  • Funen — (danisch Fyn), zweitgroßte Insel Danemarks, zwischen Großem und Kleinem Belt, 2 985 kmß, 471 400 Einwohner, Hauptstadt ist Odense. Anbau von Getreide, Zuckerruben, Gemuse und Obst, Schweine und Milchviehhaltung; im Suden waldreiche… …   Maritimes Wörterbuch

  • Funen County — Fyns Amt Basic Facts County seat Odense Area 3,486 km² Inhabitants 478,347 (2006) …   Wikipedia

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